Arthrosis of knee joints: stages, symptoms and legends about treatment

The joint disease of the knee is a complex disease with degenerative properties-Dystrophic, affecting the bone-cherry of the knee.The disease usually affects the knee parts of the lower limbs.Pathological changes in cartilage and Peri region, which in most cases developed on the basis of trauma, biological aging of the body, violates the autoimmune nature, seriously inhibits the musculoskeletal potential of the legs.The joint becomes hard, instability, depreciation and normal exercise.As a result, it gradually deformed and in the final stage, it completely failed.

Degeneration in joint tissues is manifested not only in the form of physical dysfunction of the lower limbs, but also with strong pain in them.In a serious course, the disease causes disability, in some cases - paralysis of legs.Regarding such a disappointing prognosis, it is important to identify as soon as possible and immediately began to treat it.

Important disease

It is important that patients must get used to the document to master the full information related to the mechanism of appearance and clinical manifestations of the pathology.Immediately we note that arthritis and arthritis are closely linked, as the disease is being considered as a result of an arthritis.But where are the illnesses from, which is the most important bone connection?What is the severity of Gonartrosis and what is it that can be recognized?

Causes of arthritis

Degenerative pathology-degeneration-Dystrophic "boot" the following factors are the operator:

• The wounds have been injured - broken lower legs, dislocated knee joints, damaging cartilage, tears and broken ligaments, falling into the knee, all types of bruises;
• Excessive physical activity;
• Sedentary lifestyle;
• High body weight index;
• Systemic disease for rheumatism, gouty, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus;
• Genetic weakness of the ligament system or the innate development of the structural elements of the joint;
• metabolic disorders and blood flow;
• Hormonal failure, diabetes and other endocrine diseases;
• Infectious and chronic infectious diseases and inflammation.

Very often, people themselves become the culprit of the fact that it is difficult to develop a common disease.Normally, when injured, they ignore the appeal to an expert, like to prepare the first pain, lotions and similar things.And a few years later, due to incomplete treatment in the past, they went to a doctor with Gonarthrosis, the best, moderate.And here, a physical and painful ointment prevention, as in the early process, you can do it, often have to act thoroughly, using surgical strategies.

Destruction stage

In orthopedic, this disease is divided into phase, from which experts are repelled in the future when compiling the treatment regime.The level, nature, localization, the nature of the origin of destroying bone compounds in the knee is revealed by a number of diagnostic measures, such as X -rays, MRI, CT, ultrasound, different types of blood and urine tests.

There is no question of qualitative treatment without detailed information, both in terms of knee joints and the characteristics of the patient's body, nor does it need a doctor and receive adequate treatment recommendations from him.Therefore, if you want to improve the quality of life, do not miss the visit to experienced experts, only he can tell you what can do with the conservative assistance that is eligible or, however, with your problem, only surgical intervention will be effective.

The pathology has a number of stages of development, according to Kellgren's classification, only four of them.All are characterized by the severity of morphological changes (the presence of bone cells, reducing the volume of articular cartilage and its thinness, narrowing the gap, etc.) and clinical signs (limiting bending/expansion, disorder index, nature and intensity of pain, etc.). 

• First stage arthritis - This is a disease that is only born.The external symptoms are mild or absent, the suitability and the joint shape are satisfactory.In the image of X -Ray or MRI images, small bone cells in the area are traced along the edges of the joint surfaces, in a problem, slowly underlying sclerosis and small bone cysts.The general distance is usually normal or changing, but not significant.
• In the case of disease Second levelIn addition to the above indicators, The focus of the joints is more pronounced, the narrowing of the inter -fudflow gap can be visible.The patient started to be stronger and more frequently disturbed the pain at the time of walking, degradation/climbing on the stairs, long -term, sometimes at night.Combining development, the movements in the joints are low, especially when bent.
• Third phase It is characterized by the strong progression of degeneration and irreversible deformation.The joint configuration is significantly deformed, the distance between the joint surfaces is significantly reduced, the growth of the bone in the form of spikes has increased size.The pain becomes prolonged and pronounced, and it is worried about a person even when resting, disturbance is more serious.The dependence on the external support and support devices appears. 
• Fourth phaseDegenerative pathology-Degaltophic, when the growth of osteoporosis, Hyaline cartilage is completely destroyed, the joint distance disappears or only traces, the Epiphyses of the joints formed joints deformed in the strongest way.The knee joint is recognized as a completely impossible body of the skeletal muscle system, a disabled person. 

Symptoms and complaints

The severity of clinical manifestations depends not only on pathological characteristics, but also on personal factors.In all cases, there is very little comfort in Gonarthrosis, it is difficult to switch to both tablespoons 2 and 3-4.The list of general symptoms includes:

• Pain syndrome, mainly the type of mechanical (stupid, painful, sharp, sudden, periodic and permanent);
• The appearance of crunch during motion;
• joint stiffness;
• limit the amplitude of motion;
• the weakness of the limb;
• increase the body temperature and swelling in the knee area;
• A change in gait, manifest by limping and pumping legs;
• The instability or syndrome of "drawers";
• The knee's "jamming" occurs with the sudden obstruction of bone connection movements.

Important! Conservative treatment of knee joint disease will not help if the disease has a complex process, which can occur in the worst case in the second stage of developing cold bone degeneration.Unlike traditional conservative therapy and alternative techniques, all, there is no exception, working with serious panda disease of 2-3-4 degrees-only ways that for a long time of life, significantly improving the quality of life.

Conservative treatment

Non -surgical treatments are recommended in the initial stage of deformed arthritis.Principle of non -surgical treatment shows:

• Implementing the exercise system, developed by an expert on a personal basis;
• conduct physical therapy procedures;
• The use of painkillers in the form of ointment, tablets, injection, etc.;
• Appropriate nutrition and obeying a special diet as prescribed by a doctor;
• comply with a special regime of daily physical activity;
• A completely rejection of bad habits;
• No doubt through re -diagnostic control;
• A annual visit to a specialized health organization.

Activity for knee joint disease

Now we will get used to the surgical methods in which the demand is more frequent, because in the early stages, the disease is often not noticed.Basically, it was necessary to deal with arthritis in the "golden age" completely, mostly covering joint structures and affecting perpendicular matter.

• Endrosthetic - It helps in more than 95 % of cases of complete restoration of the movement is lost and the support functions of the lower limb of the lower limb.Operating is not easy, after it follows complex rehabilitation, but the effect is worthy.About 3 months after installing an artificial substance, instead of natural joints, undergoing unprocessed pathological changes, a complete amplitude of the leg motion is returned, and the pain syndrome is completely removed.
• Arthritis - The process has not been discovered on close relationships, due to its strong effects on biological structures, but sometimes it has a place, for example, if a person does not have the opportunity to go through the transplanting process.Its nature is to eliminate the joint surface and the immobile connection of the joints to the special repair devices in a favorable position.Over time, the natural union of the listed factors occurs.Artificial ankylosis completely prevents joint movement, but allows you to achieve good disorders of limb and pain relief.
• Knee bone cutting - It is also used in extreme situations, for similar reason, especially, when it is necessary to delay Endoprosthetic for several years.At the time of operation, the expert performs artificial fractures, bones and places them in a more accurate corner, to distribute the load that is beneficial for cartilage elements.  

Diseased illness cannot be reverse can not be adjusted by physical exercises, you must understand this.Ointment and even drugs from a range of chondroprotector, not to mention the advice of grandmother treated with gelatin, will not play a special role.The maximum that they can help in a state of being forgotten is to prepare skeletal muscle movement for the upcoming activity.

Modern knee implants can withstand normal daily loads, while operating perfectly for at least 15 years and usually 20-25 years.A person can even participate in some sports with an alternative joint.

3 -degree treatment

At 3 stages of arthritis, surgery is performed.The changes in joints are seriously pronounced, during this period, the disease reduces the living standards and performance of the patient.Bone damage has reached an important point where the tissues of bone compounds do not represent any functional meanings.Hyaline shell is almost completely destroyed. 

• An important cartilage is not recovered by itself, including through non -surgical methods.
• The ceiling and flat surfaces of the interactive bone heads cause unnatural pressure, constantly rubbing together, causing serious injuries to the nearby soft tissue and deforming even more every day.
• A person felt terrible pain, not to mention the likely lost to normal walking.The patient experienced daily powder, when the dream is not a joy, and during the day there is no rest because of pain.Only one unit noted a relatively acceptable state.
• Anti -inflammatory analgesic, as prescribed, has a light effect, but does not "work" more often.It has no meaning in the chondroprotector, because the strength and fuel for the rest of cartilage can not save the situation.

The consequences of 2-3-degree arthritis are sometimes trying to treat with minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopy), which can eliminate border osteoporosis, as well as extract of ripped bone fragments from the joints.Such operations, such as testimonies, slightly reduces the patient's condition, improves a little movement function, but temporarily.Osteoarthrosis in the knee joint is still active, and in the near future, it will once again manifest. 

The pathology of 3-4 degrees is a very serious problem, this can really solve the more complex and cosmetic surgical strategies.So far, there is no such process that can be compared to Endoprosthetic.Replace knee joints with fake legs, completely repeat the mechanical features, the configuration of the shapes and size of the natural organs, will be able to say goodbye to both the disease and disability, which she "gives it to you".

The disease is progressing rapidly and can go from moderate average to 4 degrees in a few months.Surgery should be organized as soon as possible, until the degenerative processes penetrate deeply into the bones.High damage bones can make it difficult for the production of an endrosthis.

Many people, do not completely realize that the severity of degeneration has occurred in unmarried tactics and non -conditional tactics, trying to go around operating with all ways, swallowing pills in a few, applying ointment in the pain area.Someone switches to osteoporosis, private doctors practice all kinds of alternative methods.Unfortunately, you will not go against nature, the healing will not come after them, and this fact must be reconciled.Therefore, eliminating meaningless projects, cautious actions.

Your physical ability is completely dependent on your solution!You can continue to be hard and painful, in useless testing "drum" treatments: drugs and non -standard products are not effective based on your seriousness.And you can undergo surgical treatment and start living a full life, freeing yourself from the suffering and supportive devices in the past.

It is not necessary to worry about surgery, modern technologies have moved forward, and today in foreign countries excellently changes the knee joints with durable implants.After such transplantation is done in a good clinic, the risk of complications is at least (1-2 %) and the restoration of mobile functions occurs in more than 95 % of cases.After replacing joints, the recovery course will follow 3-4 months, which provides:

• Physical recovery through special therapeutic exercises;
• Take drugs (antibiotics, anti -keeping drugs, etc.);
• Physiotherapy program, including self -balancing, anti -inflammatory, analgesic and wound healing procedures;
• Massage session (in the next stage of rehabilitation).

It is very helpful to know! At 1 degree, the disease can be stopped and prevented conservatively.If you do nothing and start knee arthritis, allows it to exceed 1 to 2 degrees, medication treatment will have much more problems, but the non -surgical approach is still suitable for a certain type of patient.The last two stages are always an activity.

2 degrees of treatment

With average gravity gonartrosis, the quality of life has become quite damaged.The knee is more sad, the pain syndrome manifests itself more often and more intense than the beginning.The special pain was pronounced immediately after waking up in the morning, while lifting and down the stairs.Often there is an uncomfortable paralysis feeling, appearing after a long walk and standing in a position.The bending in the knee area is reduced, the patient cannot bend, as the physiology requires.A person began to forgive his limbs, trying to almost not step up, which is why a muscle atrophy gradually occurs.

We focus on that treatment without failing to imply an integrated approach to eligibility.

• If the doctor does not see the need for emergency surgery, reducing the load for the department has a major problem prescribed.With the presence of excess weight, to ensure good removal of affected by arthritis, it is necessary to adjust the body weight, comply with the diet that the doctor recommends.
• All patients are prescribed using special orthopedic devices at the time of movement.This, depending on the existing problem, may be the person who fixes the knee, compressed linen, elastic ice, sugarcane, crutches, pedestrians.
• In addition, an orthopedic injury doctor will specify a type of exercise, which will enhance and increase the durability of the muscles of the affected limb.
• In addition, arthritis in moderate average manifestation is related to the use of drugs, including substances in the cartilage tissue of the knee.They include compounds based on chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid injection, drug with glucosamine.They cannot restore cartilage, but saturated it with nutritious ingredients, to be able to achieve the disease.
• Physical procedures are also recommended, however, they are only used after all signs of inflammation disappear.Physical sessions, for example, laser, magnet or ultrasound, should be organized in medical facilities.Thanks to physical therapy, nutrition and metabolism in bone tissue, muscle and cartilage are improved.If you have bought a Vibro -acoust device to use at home, first learn from the expert about the ability to use it in your diagnosis and the features of the device's activity.

We have checked the basic principles of official treatment of arthritis based on orthopedic standards.Because many people have 2 tablespoons osteoarthritis.They are very interested in replacement methods, seeking their salvation in them, we offer to get acquainted with the most popular among them.And we find out if they are as unique as they present them on the internet.

Stem cells for knee treatment

We will talk about the automation of the Mezinhamal stem cells for a patient with gonartrosis of the knee taken from the comb of the pelvis or the femur.Cell therapy, according to the sources of interest, will be achieved, almost the whole joint by activating the homemade regeneration process in the damaged segment.Thanks to this technology, theoretically to achieve an improvement in the components of bone care units.However, in reality, there is no evidence that the Viking's X -ray will confirm that after introducing stem cells in the affected place, the joint becomes healthy.

The positive impact of stem cells on joints and bones has not been proven in great doubts, because this technique has not been recognized in orthopedic.Scientists only research and test it.Moreover, there is information related to the unsafe effects of stem cells on the human body, according to comprehensive experts, can incite cancer.What about the people who pay for the procedure, while they are satisfied with the results?Here we can only say one thing: many patients will believe in that money and in eternal life, but the place of placebo does not work long, nor forget it.

Mud treatment

The sources of sludge contain unique ingredients (magnesium, chromium, iodine, bromine, calcium nitrate, etc.) contribute to reducing pain symptoms, increasing blood flow to pain areas, stimulating metabolism.They have the largest value for people with mild illness or patients who have undergone a surgery on their feet.It is allowed to perform sludge therapy at 2 degrees, if the doctor believes that the natural remedy combined with the main treatment program will reduce the aggression of pathological phenomena (stop progress) and improve the overall clinical image.Mudley is practiced in special health organizations in the type of resort and entertainment.Natural mud on the basis of Peloids is used in the form of application and combined with galvanized methods (electrophoresis).

Use Gelatin

Natural gelatin is a safety tool that allows maintaining joint structures in good condition.A substrate like diluted jelly in water is recommended for consumption.According to some doctors, gelatin is faster and more effective to affect bone, cartilage and muscle factors.Experts emphasize that this method has no healing properties, it only promotes muscle disease prevention.Therefore, with the pathology, gelatinoch properties, in the case of a diseases or in the earliest period, can be considered as a measure to prevent the appearance or progression of degenerative changes-Dystrophic.When the disease is medium and serious in nature, this method will not be done for prevention purposes.

Ayurveda for joints

Modern non -traditional medicine is known for its extraordinary trends, including Ayurveda treatment of various parts of the musculoskeletal system.According to this unofficial course, joint damage is associated with the excess of toxins accumulated in the body due to inappropriate energy.The mechanism of damage of weakened energy balance (cotton) mainly weakens AgNi, or digestive fire, leading to the accumulation of unhappy food residues (AMA) in the intestine.They release toxins that blood transports to joints, where harmful substances depend and inhibit metabolic processes.

According to Ayurveda, osteoarthritis is classified into several types and for each type, its treatment system has been invented, each of each type is a diet, grass - -use of tablets and water.Even through scientific advanced technologies, you can believe that herbal powder, treatment with thoughts and other tactics Ayurveda will cure unprofitable deformities?!

Salt

Salt is used to prepare saturated salt solution used to impregnate the compressions, applied to pain points for a few hours.Such therapy should not be considered an independent remedy, and even more is a cure for Gonarthrosis.Salt can temporarily reassure pain, saving soft tissue from edema covering bone structure without harming biological structures.But she won't heal and will not put the patient on the patient's leg!Its action is completely symptoms.The solution is prepared at the speed: 100 g of salt taken over 1 liter of water temperature.

That is the value to get acquainted with yourself! Sometimes salt is used in dry hot form, placed in a pocket and local heating is made.Sometimes wet, but hot tape.Hot procedures are dangerous with pus inflammation processes in the common compartment, they will only exacerbate the clinical picture.Therefore, do not use such recipes without sure that failure does not come with a similar process.