Psoriasis is a disease of non -infection, characterized by skin damage in the form of their dry skin. Such a shell is an area of inflammation formed by an increase in white blood cells - lymphocytes and the excessive formation of small capillaries in the surface skin.
Psoriasis - what it isSo far, the real causes of the disease have not been established. It is known that in most cases, it has a genetic property, meaning it is transferred to children from parents. At the same time, a person with this disease does not cause any threat to the health of others, because special patches formed on the skin are not contagious.
Some experts tend to believe that the growth of the disease mainly depends on the status of the immune system in humans, because in fact, psoriasis is nothing more than accumulating a large number of lymphocytes, blood cells directly related to the body's protective function. They are the one who offers the covers in white failures.
Psoriasis can appear on any part of the body, even under the hair of the head. However, the skin is often sick, constantly friction: on the elbows, knees, between buttocks.
The disease can occur in a completely healthy person, never before colliding after serious stress transfer. It can also be small injuries due to accidental injuries or burns. Cold dry weather can cause the development of the disease in people who tend to. Diseases, expressed in childhood, can completely overcome when the child grows.
LocalizationRashes for psoriasis can be located in completely different places. In addition to the usual position on the body and on the skin, the following can be distinguished:
The face - the rash is very rare, usually these are the only papules near the eyes and nose.
The lips are rarely affected, but such localization is not excluded. The rash is very itchy, accompanied by red and discomfort.
The scalp is affected by each second patient. Most are usually conducted in the form of sebum.
The palm and soles - Foci special occurs in places in contact with cuffs or elastic bands from socks. With the progression of peeling, they are recorded between fingers and legs.
The ears are affected more often with the participation of scalp, when the focus development on Auricle.
Men's and female genitalia can also participate in the pathology. This is explained by continuous moisture, favorable for psoriasis. It is located in the groin, on the external genitalia, less often at the inside of the foreskin in men. In women, single rash is possible on Labia.
Development phaseIn the development of psoriasis, three stages can easily notice:
Progress - the beginning of the pathology, more often with a bright clinic, the rash quickly spread throughout the body, the large groups formed.
Inpatient patients - at this stage there is no new rash, but the old people do not change their shape at the same time.
Rules - peeling gradually decreases, and the process from the center starts, due to the results of the rings and images of irregular shapes appear.
The process of the pathology does not end there. The pathology is conducted in a circle, replacing all three stages. Therefore, after regression, it is especially important to pay attention to prevention.
Symptoms and signs of the disease, the manifestation of the skin and the speculationCurrently, more than six types of psoriasis are known, each has its own symptoms. The common symptoms for all forms of the disease include: Skin tightness and serious itching.
Simple or other psoriasis among Russian residents is the most common. Its main symptoms include:
The formation in places where skin arrest inflammation increases;
Thickness of the skin, excessive dryness and peeling;
Bleed;
The rapid spread of the disease on the body of the body.
In the opposite form, there are:
The appearance of smooth, slightly emerging above the skin, the spots of red inflammation in the bent places of the arms and legs, in the groin and other skin folds;
Participate in secondary infections due to skin injury with dermatitis and then;
Genital psoriasis makes it feel by the appearance of a large number of small inflammatory factors in the form of drops and points. The color of such formation may change to purple. A similar form of the disease is usually manifested in the back, hips and shoulders. Expensive to make a seesaw often observed after transferring any infection.
The most serious form of the disease includes Pustular psoriasis. Its main symptoms:
The appearance of bubbles filled with liquids on the skin of different sizes;
Inflammation and peeling gradually the skin below them;
The gradual consolidation of the bubble into a large formation, liquid;
The birth of secondary infection with filling skin bubbles with pus content.
Typically, this form is located on the legs, arms and forearms. A separate form of the disease is considered to be nail psoriasis, not spreading from the nail. It is possible to establish its presence with the appearance of the nails, spots and dots of different sizes, changing the color of the nail, thickening the surrounding and under them, easy to strip the nail. Typically, psoriasis of nails ends with their complete loss.
A complication of the disease is psoriasis - the spread of dermatitis to healthy joints before. The disease is characterized by the strong swelling of the joints, regardless of their position, often leading to defects.
Characteristics of the process of women and menThere is no special clinical difference in psoriasis for men and women. In each individual case, the severity and localization depend on personal characteristics. The only thing that can be recorded is that in men, the rash is usually located inside the thigh in the groin. In women, peeling can be formed under the mammary glands. This is a special feature of menopause when the disease becomes more serious due to hormonal changes.
TreatmentPathological therapy must be complicated and given almost continuously, this will not allow the formation of new focus. If you consider the money from psoriasis, the following forms and methods may be distinguished:
Cream from psoriasis. The most effective funds will be the basis of solidol. Hormonal ointment is also used. The target components also find the application.
Medicine. General treatment is also important to achieve results.
Vitamin. They are required during pathological treatment. They are only selected individually, as each patient may have its own reaction to the factor.
Shampoo. Funds based on plastic and charcoal are displayed.
Patch. More often these are Chinese products with natural ingredients. Quannaide xinmeisu tiegao and fragile skin are particularly popular.
Bathroom therapy. Salt bath shows a high effect. Sea salt with high mineral content is used. Suitable for home use. For some patients, bathrooms and herbs help.
Lamp. Optical therapy has long proven its effectiveness. There are devices for both inpatient and home use. Sessions often allow remission in 3-4 months. In fact, lights like Ultraviolet 311Nm, selective optical therapy and ammunition are used.
Starve. This method is abnormal, but effective. Allows you to achieve relief, but there are a large number of contraindications.
PlasmapheSis. Allows you to clean your blood and reduce the likelihood of worsening.
Some recommendations (maybe in the bathroom, Solarium, v. V. )Psoriasis psoriasis imposed a number of restrictions on the life of the patient. A separate way, you should find whether you can visit the sauna and bath with such a disease. In general, such procedures are very helpful. They allow:
Saturated cells with oxygen.
Toxic water and slag.
Increase skin sensitivity to local drugs.
Improve general psychological state.
Therefore, with psoriasis, visiting the tub will be suitable, but it is important to carefully comply with all rules to visit the sauna.
Another important issue is to visit Solarium. It is much more complicated above. The fact is that each device has UV concentration. The optimal wavelength is 300-400nm. At the same time, the presence of reflexes increases radiation force to 10%. Therefore, if the device is suitable for the described parameters and no reflection mirrors, the access to solarium within a reasonable limit will bring positive effects.
It will be helpful to find hair dyeing. When related to the hair of the head from completely color, it is better to restrain. Outstanding or coloring will be accepted. If you have gray hair and dyeing hair is a necessary process, you should especially carefully access the choice of paint, priority for quality products.
Characteristics of sexual activity in psoriasisTalking about whether there is a characteristic of sex life in psoriasis, the memorable thing is that this disease is not tolerated. Do not be afraid of such people. All complexity is only in a complex, often observed in such patients. Therefore, it is important to find someone who can trust and talk about this disease, confident in a complete reaction. In general, psoriasis does not affect the sex life in any way. If the rash is available on the genitals, they should be treated so that they do not have secondary infections.
Even if it is inheritedRegarding the genetic tendency of psoriasis, there are many disputes. It is impossible to argue that the child will definitely have a disease. Yes, it tends to be, but it is subject to preventive measures, you can avoid the development of pathology in the activity stage.
It should be noted that psoriasis can manifest even after a few generations of great children.
Will they use the army to have psoriasisThe presence of psoriasis in the history of releasing military tasks can cause immunity. If he had been registered with this disease before, you should provide documents to confirm the presence of psoriasis. In this case, the size and quantity of FOCI are very important:
Type B is the presence of three or more focal points with different localization.
Type B - Single -sized forms of large size (more than 10x15 cm).
Each case is considered individually with determining the severity of the current.
PreventWith the fact that the pathology is conducted in stages, it is important to pay attention to prevention after regression. First of all, this is a diet. It implies eliminating fat and fried spices. Diet should be diversified by vegetables, fish and cereals. In the spring period, it is very important for vitamin therapy.
The doctor may choose preventive procedures. With psoriasis, PlasmapheSis and Uofo have proven itself perfectly.
Attentive attitude towards your health, strengthening the body's protective functions, hardening, positive moods often avoid the manifestations of a chronic disease for a long time.
